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Home Blog Cats

American Curl Cat: Traits, Care & Lifespan Guide

Jul 29, 2025

Author:Sam Wonder

The first thing that comes to mind when you look at a cat with curled ears is that it is a very unique cat. These are the American Curls, which are one of the rarest and loving cat breeds the entire world has ever known.

With a mesmerizing origin story behind its funny personality and broad range of colors, the American Curl cat is a great companion that any cat lover will enjoy having.

In this article, we will go into details to see all the information about this curly-eared cat, including their traits, grooming, and feeding so you can know best how to take care of your pets.

Three kittens sitting against a bright orange background

The Origins of the American Curl Cat

It started in 1981 when a black kitten with abnormally curled ears appeared accidentally at the doorstep of Joe and Grace Ruga in Lakewood, California. This kitten, which was later given the name Shulamith, would form the building block of the cat breed American Curl.

The American Curl cat was selectively bred from a single cat with a spontaneous genetic mutation; hence, the cat breed was not developed over centuries, unlike most cat breeds. The breeders tried to conserve this weird ear shape without compromising the sound gene pool.

With time, this breed would come to be recognized by different organizations, like the TICA and CFA. Thanks to its unique appearance and charming personality, the American Curl cat has become popular throughout the world.

American Curl Characteristics

When describing the American Curl characteristics, it’s impossible to not talk about the ears. These aren’t just slightly bent tips, they form a graceful backward arc that resembles a crescent moon.

Remarkably, newborn kittens do not have curled cat ears, but relatively straight ones. However, they start to curl within a week and are fully developed by the age of four months. However, these cats have more distinctive features besides their funny ears.

1. Size

The American Curl size falls in the medium range. Adults normally weigh 5-10 pounds. Males tend to be heavier, whereas females are normally smaller and lighter. They have a muscular, but not bulky, body that makes them nimble and easy to move.

2. Coat Types

There are the longhaired and American Curl shorthairs. Their coats are soft, silky, and lie flat against the body, regardless of length. The longhairs are feathered beautifully in areas such as the tail, commonly referred to as plume-like.

3. Colors

The various colors are one of the most thrilling aspects of this breed. The color spectrum of the American Curl is quite broad. You might encounter a calico, tabby, tortoiseshell, or even the striking black American Curl or black American Curl cat, a popular and visually unique variant.

4. Eyes

Their eyes are big and walnut in shape, expressive, and may be any color. These soulful eyes add to the inquisitive and intelligent look of the breed.

American Curl Personality: Curious, Playful, and Sweet

One of their most significant selling points is the American Curl personality. They are described as loving but relatively independent cats, so they make an excellent choice to suit families and single households.

● Friendly: These cats are friendly and enjoy the company of their owners, but they are not clingy. They will accompany you in and out of the room and are very happy to lie beside you.

● Playful: The kitten-like behavior does not disappear as they grow old. Even into old age, an American Curl cat will continue to pursue toys or laser pointers.

● Flexible: They accept new environments and people very well and hence they are a suitable household pet. This is true even in a household consisting of children or even other pets.

● Bright: The American Curl cats are brilliant and can be frequently trained to perform tricks or even understand simple commands.

American Curl Lifespan: What to Expect

American Curls are healthy cats. They have no overall breed-specific hereditary problems, as is uncommon with pedigree breeds. Their average life expectancy is 12 to 16 years, but most might live to their late teens with careful treatment.

These are some of the factors that you should take into account in order to make your curled ear cat live a longer and healthier life:

● Nutrition

Quality balanced nutrition is essential. Meals that are portion controlled will not cause obesity and will maintain the health of the organs.

Automatic feeders such as WOPet Heritage View Automatic Pet feeder are an intelligent addition to busy families. Having two bowls and an inbuilt camera helps track food consumption and make sure that meals are consumed in a healthy amount.

Orange long-haired cat looking up with soft evening light on its face

● Veterinary Care

Regular check-ups, vaccinations, and dental care would also add to a longer lifespan of the American Curl.

Even if their health remains good, they may still develop typical feline problems, such as gum disease or urinary infections. But this is only in case they are not observed on a regular basis.

● Nourishment and Mental Stimulation

They are kept busy with interactive toys, climbing on trees, and puzzle feeders, and stay both mentally and physically agile. These needs are of great concern when the cat reaches old age.

Grooming and General Care

American Curl cats are comparatively low-maintenance, though they have show-like looks. This qualifies them as an ideal pet for first-time pet owners/a beautiful pet that is easy going.

Grooming Needs

● The American Curl with long hair must be brushed two times per week to avoid getting tangled up or matted.

● The short-haired American Curl usually only needs a weekly brush in order to remove loose fur and maintain its shine.

Their curly cat ears are unique in shape and pet owners must frequently examine the inside of the ear to ensure that there is no wax or dirt buildup; gently wiping with vet vet-recommended solution.

Do not over-handle the ears as they may be damaged particularly when the kittens are still in their developmental stage of cartilage (during kittenhood).

Water and Hydration

Like all cats, they need water to promote healthy kidney and urinary tract functions. Cats who prefer water can be stimulated to drink by providing products, including the use of fountains, or a two-bowl feeder.

By using such items, you can make a difference to a cat's health in general.

Cat sitting beside a red wooden fence

Feeding the American Curl Cat

Good nutrition is not only the way to feed your American Curl cat correctly, but it is also a way of setting good routines as well. Both seniors and kittens require different nutrition.

● Kittens of American Curl need nutrient-dense food that is rich in calories to enable them to grow fast and develop their ears.

● Adult cats have a preference for a high-protein and moderate-fat diet. One should not free-feed since it causes obesity.

● Older cats also require small, frequent meals regularly so that aging organs receive easily assimilated food.

Feeders that have timers can help control portion sizes and routines. This is especially useful for owners who have to be away from home a lot of their time, no matter the reason. Your pets will be able to get all their meals on time and in a controlled amount.

Raising an American Curl Kitten

Having an American Curl kitten can be a source of peace and happiness for many people. These isotopes of energy are born with straight ears, but within a week or two, you will begin to watch the famous curl develop.

Tips for New Kitten Owners

● Provide a secure environment: Kittens are exploratory, so you need to eliminate dangerous objects, such as exposed electrical cords and poisonous plants.

● Have start times: Early feeding, bathing, and bedtimes make the kitten feel stable.

● Reflective: Promote imaginative play with enticing toys and climbing posts to develop coordination and confidence.

● Use smart feeding gadgets: Gadgets like the WOPet Heritage Air Smart Pace Feeder with dual bowls help with mindful eating behavior and digestive problems frequently encountered by too-fast-eating kittens.

American Curl Colors and Coat Diversity

The American Curl colors are nearly limitless. Unlike some breeds with specific color standards, this breed embraces variety, which is one of its most appealing traits.

Common colors include:

● Solid: Such as white, cream, or the stunning American Curl cat, black.

● Tabby: Striped or mackerel tabby.

● Colorpoint: Like in the Siamese-style, usually with blue or green eyes.

● Bicolor and tricolor: This is inclusive of tuxedo and calico varieties.

The curled ears are always noticeable no matter the coat or color. You may also compare the coloring of their breed with other breeds such as the American Shorthair to how varied your family of felines can become.

Final Thoughts: Why the American Curl Might Be the Cat for You

As an experienced cat owner or a first-time pet seeker, the American Curl will be a perfect combination of beauty, intelligence, and affection. They have a long life span, do not require serious grooming and their personality makes them fit into any lifestyle.

Taking good care of your American Curl black cat or tabby friend would also be much easier when combined with intelligent gadgets such as automated wet food feeders or timed cat feeders.

Solutions, such as those from WOPet, will allow a person to concentrate on connecting with the pet they have. It helps with a peace of mind, knowing that the animal is going to remain healthy and happy all throughout their years.

After all, being an American Curl owner is not all about a cat that has unusual ears, but being able to explore the joy of living in a world full of love, exploration, and fun.

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